Endocrine Abstracts

Thyroid disease during pregnancy is associated with adverse pregnancy outcomes and suboptimal fetal development. During the last decades, guidelines for diagnosing thyroid disease during pregnancy have changed considerably, and there has been increased awareness. This study aimed to describe the prevalence of thyroid disease treatment over time among pregnant women in Norway. We combined historical data from the Medical Birth Registry of Norway and the Norwegian Prescription D...

Objectives: To determine the histopathological changes of the endometrium that occur during the period of perimenopause and postmenopause and to determine their association with the presence of obesity, diabetes, thyroid disorders and the levels of FSH, LH, estradiol, insulin and parathormone.Material and methods: This study involved 120 patients with fractionated explorative curettage due to abnormal uterine bleeding. The control group consisted of 40 h...

Background: Cushing’s syndrome (CS) is estimated to have a 10-fold increased risk of venous thromboembolism (VTE) compared with the normal population with VTE accounting for 3.6-11% deaths in CS patients. There are no specific guidelines for VTE prophylaxis in CS other than that it should be considered given the increasingly recognised risk.Methods: Via the Society for Endocrinology, we surveyed current VTE anticoagulation practice across UK Endocri...

We report new estimates of the disutility associated with GL and PL, and the quality of life (QoL) impact of leptin replacement therapy (LRT) based on two methods. The first approach estimates utility decrements associated with a range of impairments related to lipodystrophy through a discrete choice experiment (DCE) conducted with members of the general public; the second elicits QoL estimates from 8 PL patients using the SF-36 instrument. To characterize QoL consequences of ...

Introduction: The incidence of thyroid nodules is increasing. Fine-needle aspiration (FNA) of all thyroid nodules is unnecessary, but it is necessary to provide a more precise identification of those nodules that are potentially malignant in nature. In the literature there are several suggested systems for assessing malignancy of nodules in the thyroid gland.Objective: To determine the differences between EU and ACR TIRADS recommendation for fine-needle ...

We present a female patient 56 years old, who was treated at the endocrinology department from the year 2006. The diagnosis of Addison’s disease was established and she was properly treated. At the same time primary hypothyroidism was diagnosed, also started treating it properly. She was regularly controlled more often at the first time, than yearly at outpatient clinic. In September 2015 she was in menopause. A few months before she noticed oedematous legs and arms and d...

Introduction: Growing evidence suggests that nutrients and hormonal signals converge and directly act on brain centers, leading to changes in energy metabolism and stable body weight over time. Catechol O-methyltransferase (COMT) is one of the major enzymes involved in catecholamine and estrogen degradation. There is a well-established association between the COMT Val108/158Met polymorphism and abdominal obesity, blood pressure increase and T2DM. Basal insulin detemir besides ...

: Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) is one of the most common endocrine disorders in women of reproductive age. It’s a heterogeneous functional disorder of unclear etiology. The features of PCOS are disorders of ovulation, androgen excess, polycystic ovaries; it’s associated with presence of associated risk factors for cardiovascular disease (obesity, glucose intolerance, dyslipidemia). The diagnosis of PCOS is made using the Rotterdam 2003 criteria. 23yo female patie...

Objective: The purpose of this study was to evaluate the psychometric properties of a novel, patient-reported outcome (PRO) measure, the Hypoparathyroidism (HPT) Symptom Diary (HPT-SD), using data collected during a cross-sectional, noninterventional, observational study. The HPT-SD, developed according to the US Food and Drug Administration PRO guidance, addresses the severity of key symptoms (muscle cramping, tingling and muscle spasms/twitching, fatigue, cognition, emotions...

Background: Previously, the endocrine nurses in Sweden, Denmark, Norway, Finland and Iceland have not been organized. As Endocrine nursing is specialized and no education for a specialist competence in endocrinology is available there is a need for a collaboration to improve the Nordic endocrine nursing.Purpose: The purpose of the Nordic network for endocrine nurses (NNEN) is to enhance the Nordic endocrine nurse knowledge and skills, and also work for a...